Richard, so what does a factory residual pressure valve look like? I pulled the brass seat out of an old drum master cyl (rear port) and there was nothing there! Now I am confused.
The residual pressure valve & spring should be behind the seat. Refer to the green highlighted text in the 1st & 2nd attachments and middle picture, left column, 2nd attachment. When you pulled the seat out, it should have been there.
"Another variable at the master cylinder outlets is the use of check valves. They are installed under the tube seats in outlets which are to be connected to drum brakes. The retractor springs in drum brakes tend to force the fluid back into the master cylinder. The function of the check valves is to maintain a line pressure of 8 to 16 psi to keep drum brakes ready for quick responses."Also refer to:
http://www.camaros.org/brakevalve.shtml#rpvA general FYI - if you ever find yourself in the need of a replacement MC and you try to source one from any parts source - the residual pressure valves may not be there and the folks at the parts house probably won't know if you ask. Consequently, my suggestion would be to rebuild a correct MC as opposed to trying to replace it. Rebuilding it is not difficult at all to do.
Richard